托福词汇之100个有中国特色的常用词组

托福词汇备考是托福考试重要且基础的一个环节，小站君将在不同时间段推送关于托福词汇的资讯，方便各位TOEFLer充分利用碎片化时间进行词汇识记与积累，各位童鞋可以积少成多，循序渐进取得进步。下面我们来看一看100个很有中国特色的常用词组。

1.治则兴，乱则衰 Order leads to prosperity and chaos to decline

2.刺绣：embroidery

3.重阳节：Double-Ninth Festival

4.清明节：Tomb sweeping day

5.剪纸：Paper Cutting

6.书法：Calligraphy

7.对联：(Spring Festival) Couplets

8.象形文字：Pictograms/Pictographic Characters

9.人才流动：Brain Drain/Brain Flow

10.四合院：Siheyuan/Quadrangle

11.战国：Warring States

12.风水：Fengshui/Geomantic Omen

13.铁饭碗：Iron Bowl

14.函授部：The Correspondence Department

15.集体舞：Group Dance

16.黄土高原：Loess Plateau

17.红白喜事：Weddings and Funerals

18.中秋节：Mid-Autumn Day

19.结婚证：Marriage Certificate

20.儒家文化：Confucian Culture

21.附属学校：Affiliated school

22.古装片：Costume Drama

23.武打片：Chinese Swordplay Movie

24.元宵：Tangyuan/Sweet Rice Dumpling (Soup)

25.一国两制：One Country, Two Systems

26.火锅：Hot Pot

27.四人帮：Gang of Four

28.《诗经》：The Book of Songs

29.素质教育：Essential-qualities-oriented Education

30.《史记》：Historical Records/Records of the Grand Historian

31.大跃进：Great Leap Forward (Movement)

32.《西游记》：The Journey to the West

33.除夕：Chinese New Year’s Eve/Eve of the Spring Festival

34.针灸：Acupuncture

35.唐三彩：Tri-color Pottery of the Tang Dynasty/ The Tang Tri-colored pottery

36.中国特色的社会主义：Chinese-charactered Socialist/Socialist with Chinese

characteristics

37.偏旁：radical

38.孟子：Mencius

39.亭/阁： Pavilion/ Attic

40.大中型国有企业：Large and Medium-sized State-owned Enterprises

41.火药：gunpowder

42.农历：Lunar Calendar

43.印/玺：Seal/Stamp

44.物质精神文明建设：The Construction of Material Civilization and Spiritual

Civilization

45.京剧：Beijing Opera/Peking Opera

46.秦腔：Crying of Qin People/Qin Opera

47.太极拳：Tai Chi

48.独生子女证：The Certificate of One-child

49.天坛：Altar of Heaven in Beijing

50.小吃摊：Snack Bar/Snack Stand

51.红双喜：Double Happiness

52.政治辅导员：Political Counselor/School Counselor

53.春卷：Spring Roll(s)

54.莲藕：Lotus Root

55.追星族：Star Struck

56.故宫博物院：The Palace Museum

57.相声：Cross-talk/Comic Dialogue

58.下岗：Lay off/Laid off

59.北京烤鸭：Beijing Roast Duck

60.高等自学考试：Self-taught Examination of Higher Education

61.烟花爆竹：fireworks and firecracker

62.敦煌莫高窟：Mogao Caves

63.电视小品：TV Sketch/TV Skit

64.香港澳门同胞：Compatriots from Hong Kong and Macao

65.文化大革命：Cultural Revolution

66.长江中下游地区：The Mid-low Reaches of Yangtze River

67.门当户对：Perfect Match/Exact Match

68.《水浒》：Water Margin/Outlaws of the Marsh

69.中外合资企业：Joint Ventures

70.文房四宝(笔墨纸砚)："The Four Treasure of the Study" "Brush, Inkstick, Paper, and

Inkstone"

71.兵马俑：cotta Warriors/ Terracotta Army

72.八卦 trigram

73.阴、阳 yin, yang

74. 江湖(世界) the jianghu World (the traits’ world)

75.道 Daoism(Taoism)

76.上火 excessive internal heat

77.儒学 Confucianism

78.红学(《红楼梦》研究) redology

79.世外桃源 Shangri-la or Arcadia

80.馄饨 wonton

81.锅贴 guotie (fried jiaozi)

82.花卷 steamed twisted rolls

83.套餐 set meal

84.盒饭 box lunch; Chinese take-away

85.米豆腐 rice tofu

86.魔芋豆腐 konjak tofu

87.米粉 rice noodles

88.冰糖葫芦 a stick of sugar-coated haws (or apples,etc.)

89.火锅 chafing dish

90.八宝饭 eight-treasure rice pudding

91.粉丝 glass noodles

92.豆腐脑 jellied bean curd

93.脱贫 to shake off poverty; anti-poverty

94.元宵节： Lantern Festival

95.端午节 Dragon Boat Festival

96.妇女节 Women’s Day

97.泼水节 Water-Splashing Day

98.教师节 Teachers’ Day

99.五四青年节 Youth Day

100.十五计划 the 10th Five-Year Plan

以上就是关于100个有中国特色的托福词组的分享，托福词汇的备考重在日常积累与运用，希望各位TOEFLer在备考过程中注意合理练习与应用。