托福阅读复杂易错长难句实例解析:建筑学支撑方法

小站整理2021-10-13 13:44:16

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摘要:想要看懂托福阅读长难句,考生除了拥有牢固的英语语法基础外,还需要积累大量的实际分析和应对长难句的经验。本文将带来一些托福精选资料教材中的长难句案例分析,帮助考生提升理解长难句的能力,更好地解答阅读难题。(搜“小站托福”公众号,回复关键词“资讯”,掌握托福最新的考试资讯及留学信息。)

托福阅读长难句可以说是考试中的一个重大难关,想要克服它就需要积累足够的应对经验。考生需要在日常备考中多做一些长难句分析理解方面的训练才能有效提升应对能力。来看下面的具体分析。

托福阅读长难句实例

In order for the structure to achieve the size and strength necessary to meet itspurpose, architecture employs methods of support that, because they are based on physical laws, have changed little since people first discovered them——evenwhile building materials have changed dramatically.

结构划分:

(In order for the structure) (to achieve the size and strength necessary to meet its purpose), architecture employs methods of support that, (because they are based on physical laws), have changed little since people first discovered them—— (even while building materials have changed dramatically. )

深度分析:

修饰一:(In order for the structure),介词短语

修饰二:(to achieve the size and strength necessary to meet its purpose),非谓语做形容词性修饰structure

修饰三:(because they are based on physical laws),插入语,插入语记得先跳过去,断句别出问题,that和have changed是在一起的。

修饰四:(that have changed little sincepeople first discovered them.从句修饰support

修饰五:(even while building materials have changed dramatically. ),从句

括号外面的是主干:architectureemploys methods of support,注意support这里是名词。

参考翻译:

为了使结构达到必要的大小和强度去满足它的目的,建筑学上使用了一些支撑的方法,因为这些方法都是基于物理定律,所以尽管建筑材料已经发生了巨大变化,这些方法却自人们发现它们以来就没有什么变化。

以上就是托福阅读中长难句的训练分析介绍,希望大家能够学到有效的训练和提升方法,让自己更为轻松地面对长难句得到高分。

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