托福阅读100个长难句精选汇总深度解析：archaeologist who coined...

都说托福阅读部分文章有难度，其实这种难度很多时候来自于文章中的长难句。这些句子结构复杂内容繁多，考生如果无法快速正确地看懂它们必然会影响对文章的理解和解题效率。所以下面小编就为大家带来托福阅读100个长难句的精选汇总和深度解析，为大家提供学习指点和启发。

托福阅读100个长难句实例分析

原句案例：

Lesley Maynard, the archaeologist who coined the phrase “Panaramitee style,” suggested that a sequence could be determined for Australian rock art, in which a geometric style gave way to a simple figurative style (outlines of figures and animals), followed by a range of complex figurative styles that, unlike the pan-Australian geometric tradition, tended to much greater regional diversity.

词汇讲解：

archaeologist /ˌɑ:ki'ɔlədʒist/ n. 考古学家

coin vt. 创造(新词语)

geometric /ˌdʒɪə'metrɪk/ adj. 几何的

figurative adj. 比喻的，形象的

pan-构词成分，意思为：总的，泛的，全的，如pan-African

结构划分：

Lesley Maynard, (the archaeologist)(who coined the phrase “Panaramitee style,”) suggested that a sequence could be determined for Australian rock art,(in which a geometric style gave way to a simple figurative style (outlines of figures and animals)), (followed by a range of complex figurative styles)(that,unlike the pan-Australian geometric tradition, tended to much greater regional diversity.)

深度分析：

修饰一：(the archaeologist) ，同位语

中文：考古学家

修饰二：(who coined the phrase“Panaramitee style,”) ，从句，修饰the archaeologist

中文：创造了“Panaramitee style”词组

修饰三：(in which a geometric style gaveway to a simple figurative style (outlines of figures and animals)) ，从句，修饰rock art

中文：从几何图形风格，后来被简单的轮廓风格(人物和动物的轮廓)取代

修饰四：(followed by a range of complex figurative styles) ，非谓语动词

中文：再到后来一系列复杂的轮廓风格

修饰五：(that, unlike the pan-Australiangeometric tradition, tended to much greater regional diversity.) ，从句

中文：不像泛澳的几何的传统，更趋向地区的多样化

参考翻译：

Lesley Maynard(创造了“Panaramiteestyle”词组的考古学家)认为：澳大利亚岩石艺术的顺序可以被确定，即岩石艺术从几何图形风格，后来被简单的轮廓风格(人物和动物的轮廓)取代，再到后来一系列复杂的轮廓风格(这种风格不像泛澳的几何的传统，更趋向地区的多样化)。

托福阅读中的长难句虽然会对考生造成一定的干扰，但只要考生具备了快速看懂理解它们的能力，其实长难句也并非难以应对，希望本文内容能够帮助大家提升阅读实力拿到高分好成绩。