【实例解析】托福写作高频论据解析——Air pollution

在托福的备考过程中，想要成功应对托福写作，文章中的论据是一个非常重要的环节。那么，在托福写作的过程中，我们应该怎样应对托福写作论据的把握的呢?现在我们就为针对一些高频的托福写作论据为大家展开深入的解析。

托福独立写作模板中的高频论据之二：Air pollution (空气污染)

1. Cause：factories, cars;

2. Current situation: smoggy, hazy;

3. Effect : illnesses & traffic accidents

4. Solution : government & individuals

第4点的展开段落：

Government should exercise its power to curtail the number of steel and cement factories in heavy industries, either close down or relocate these plants to elsewhere. Stricter regulations should also be enacted to decrease the number of vehicles on roads to reduce the amount of hazardous exhaust fumes. In order to absorb the toxic pollutants in the air, more trees and flowers should be planted to purify the smoggy air. And more government budget should be allocated to conduct scientific research to identify the solution to address air pollution. On top of that, ordinary people can also play their part in curbing the air pollution. For instance, as a responsible citizen, you can opt not to dine in a restaurant that engages in open air barbecue and report such blatant violation of regulation to the authorities concerned. The car owners can capitalize on public transportation tools to go to destinations rather than drive cars.

该论据可以应用到的托福真题有：

1. Governments should focus its budgets more on environmental protection than on economic development.

2. The environmental issue is too complex to be handled by the individual.

3. The best way to reduce air pollution is for the government to raise the cost of fuel (petrol).

4. Modern agriculture methods damage the environment, but providing food for the growing population around the world is more important than protecting the environment.

5. To increase economic growth, the government should ignore the environmental concerns.