【小站原创】官方真题Official6托福听力Lecture3文本+真题+答案解析

官方真题Official6托福听力Lecture3答案解析

Question 1 of 6

正确答案：B

题目解析：在一开始教授就说今天的topic是讲如何在写作的故事中创造人物，接下来马上开始讲方法，其他三项都是在接下来的方法中捎带提及的，都不是主题。

Question2 of 6

正确答案：A

题目解析：(原文) I mean we don’t create them out of nothing. We base t hem, consciously or unconsciously, we base them on real people, or we blend several people’s traits, their attributes into one character. 因为所创造的任务不是凭空而来而是需要依靠真实的人的缩影，因此教授建议大家关注日常生活中所看到的人。B 逻辑上正确但不是教授提到的，因此错误。

Question 3 of 6

正确答案：A

题目解析：(原文中) You need to define your characters, know their personalities so that you can have them acting in ways that are predictable, consistent wit h their personalities. Get to know them like a friend, you know your friends well enough to know how t hey’ll act in certain situations, right? Say you have three friends, their car runs out of gas on the highway. 教授先说你需要了解你笔下的人物如同自己的朋友然后开始说到这个高速公路的故事也就是把它作为例子来说明这个观点，因此是 A。在这里并不是要分析朋友之间的心态问题，因此 B 错误。

Question 4 of 6

正确答案：D

题目解析：(原文) Maybe your character loves the mountains and has lived in a remote area for years. To make sure he is not a stereotype, ask yourself how he sees life differently from other people who live in that kind of setting. Be careful not to make him int o the cliché of the “ragged mountain dweller”. 教授先说 Don’t make you character into a stereotype. Remember the reader needs to know how your character is different from ot her people who might fall in t he same category.然后开例举这个山中任务的故事，就是为了说明如何来避免把你的 character into a stereotype 因此 D。

Question 5 of 6

正确答案：C

题目解析：(原文) The flat character tends to serve mainly as a motivating factor. The flat character is introduced solely for the purpose of allowing the round character to show off. 教授说 flat character 是一个刺激的因素，然后举例讲了一个主人公和一个配角最后总结配角仅是让主角 show off 的也就是帮助主角显示他的人物个性，因此选 C。

Question 6 of 6

正确答案：B

题目解析：(原文) One way of doing t hat is to come up with what’s called “a character sketch”, I don’t mean a sketch like a drawing, I guess that’s obvious. It’s um…it’s a…a sketch as a way of getting started on defining your characters’ personalities. 教授特意强调 I don’t mean a sketch like a drawing 就是为了区分这个sketch在文学写作领域和美术领域的区别因此是 B。

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