【考托听力资料】小站独家深度解析官方原题Official32——听力Conversation 1

Conversation 1梗概：

学生去书店询问旧书回收的政策，店家告诉学生还在等教授给出的下个学期所需的书单，而学生的任课教授还没有给出书单，所以学生需要再等几天才知道，并且如果有新的版本的书，教授会要新版本的。学生问如果教授不要这本书那该怎么办。店家给的解决方案是他们会通过批发商卖个别的大学。如果教授要这本书，学生应该尽快把书带过来，因为书店收购数量有限，如果要卖好价钱，学生应该保持书本的完好无损，最好没有铅笔做的笔记等划痕。如果实在无法收购，则贴广告直接卖给其他学生。

1. What is the conversation mainly about?

A. Reasons that the man wants to sell his textbook.

B. How to find out which books are on the buyback list.

C. The bookstore's policies for buying back textbooks from students.

D. The student's deadline for selling old textbooks.

Comments:

(11’’) Student: I need to sell back a textbook. 我要卖一本教科书。

(29’’) Student: Can you tell me if this book will be on the buyback list? 你能告知我这本书是否在回收书单上吗?

本题为单刀直入型的主旨题，当工作人员问学生 Can I help you? 之后，学生立刻说出了来这里的主要目的：I need to sell back a textbook. 我要来卖书。所以对话的主旨一定是与“卖书”有关。之后的一系列对话还是围绕“卖书”。

Answer: C

2. According to the woman, when are textbooks added to the buyback list?

A. After students have registered for the next semester's classes.

B. After professors receive student evaluations of textbooks.

C. After professors inform the bookstore what textbooks they will use the following semester.

D. After the bookstore determines what price to charge.

Comments:

(32’’) 女人的转折词BUT引导答案：But we are still putting the list together. Professors have to tell us what books they’ll definitely need again next semester, and the deadline for them to let us know isn’t for a couple of days.

我还在整理书单，教授必须告诉我们他们下学期需要什么书，截止日期还有几天。

Answer: C

3. According to the woman, what is a reason the man's textbook may not be added to the buyback list?

A. The bookstore may already have ordered too many copies of the textbook.

B. The price of the textbook may have changed significantly since last semester.

C. Professor Murphy may not be teaching economics next semester.

D. A newer edition of the textbook may be available next semester.

Detail【细节题】

细节题在托福听力占较大比重，是听力的考察重点。其出题方式很容易判断，比如：

What does the professor say about…?

What aspect of … does the professor mainly discuss?

According to the professor, what was the main reason that…?

Skills

很多考生在细节题方面存在困惑，认为难以攻破。事实上，虽说是考察“细节”，其实是主线上的重点重现。可以把托福听力看作是一条蜿蜒前行的河流，而细节考点通常是每一次明显的转弯。这些转弯会有前奏和收尾，然后行云流水般的过度到下一个细节。这么说大概会让大家有些不解，那么笔者截取一段托福听力的文本给大家演示一下。

在本文的28’’时，学生提问：Oh. Well, can you tell me if this book will be on the buyback list?

然后工作人员回答，其中包含了一个BUT，这就是所谓的“明显转弯”，紧跟着的内容就是细节题的答案。I can look. But we are still putting the list together. Professors have to tell us what books they'll definitely need again next semester, and the deadline for them to let us know isn't for a couple of days. So the list I have here is not really complete.

Comments:

(1’01’’) Usually if an updated edition of a textbook is available, professors will go for that one.如果有更新的版本，教授会要新的版本。

Answer: D

45’’时，工作人员先用Um…这种语气助词减缓语速，并提出问题：What class is the book for? 这就是要在确定课程之后告知学生更多关于这本书能否被收购的事实，学生回答完之后，工作人员说：Professor Murphy. OK. I checked earlier and I know she hasn't gotten back to us on that class yet. So we don't know if she'll use the same book next time. Usually if an updated edition of a textbook is available, professors will go for that one.(SO也是一个重要的信号词，其功能在听力中与BUT相似)。

4. What does the woman suggest the man should do to have the best chance of selling his book to the bookstore? Click on 2 answers.

A. Ask his professor if the same book will be used next semester.

B. Sell the book back as soon as the buyback period begins.

C. Make sure the book is in good condition.

D. Bring the original sales receipt with the book.

Comments:

本题是双选题，答案有两个出处。(1’25’’) If professor Murphy does put it on the list, it is important that you come in as early as possible next Thursday. There's only a limited number of books we should buy back. Once we get the number of books we need for next semester, we would stop buying them.

首先要尽快，因为回收数量有限。

(1’44’’) But that also depends on what condition the book is in, so it needs to be cleaned up as much as possible.

其次要书要尽可能的干净，尽可能的保持完好。

Answer: BC

5. Why does the woman say this? (listen again)

A. To confirm that cleaning up the book is important

B. To suggest it might be easier to sell the book to another student

C. To indicate that she sets the price the bookstore will pay for books

D. To acknowledge that the man's book is in good shape

Comments:

重听部分是：2’06’’ If you want the best price for it… 如果你想要最好的价格。此话是补充学生提问的：You mean I have to erase all the pencil marks? 你的意思是我需要把所有的铅笔痕迹都擦掉?所以店员是想要强调书本保持干净的重要性。

Answer: A

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