以下是一个综合托福写作模板范文,这个范文结合了阅读和听力的信息,并按照托福综合写作的要求进行了组织和表达:
范文主题:关于城市规划中绿地的重要性
阅读部分概述:
阅读文章指出,城市规划者往往忽视绿地的重要性。文章提到,随着城市化进程的加速,越来越多的绿地被高楼大厦和道路所取代,这导致了空气质量下降、居民生活质量降低以及生物多样性的减少。阅读文章还强调,绿地不仅具有美化城市环境的作用,更重要的是能够改善空气质量、提供休闲空间、缓解城市热岛效应等。
听力部分概述:
讲座中,教授对阅读文章中的观点提出了质疑。教授认为,绿地在城市规划中实际上扮演着至关重要的角色。首先,绿地能够吸收空气中的污染物,释放氧气,从而显著改善城市空气质量。其次,绿地作为城市中的开放空间,为居民提供了休闲娱乐的场所,有助于提升居民的生活质量和幸福感。此外,绿地还能有效缓解城市热岛效应,降低城市温度,减少能源消耗。
综合写作范文:
The reading passage contends that urban planners often overlook the significance of green spaces in city planning. It argues that with the rapid urbanization, more and more green spaces are being replaced by high-rise buildings and roads, leading to deteriorated air quality, reduced quality of life for residents, and loss of biodiversity. The passage further emphasizes that green spaces are not merely for beautifying the urban environment; they play crucial roles in improving air quality, providing recreational spaces, and mitigating the urban heat island effect.
However, the lecture presents a contrasting viewpoint. The professor refutes the claims made in the reading and asserts that green spaces are indeed vital in city planning. Firstly, green spaces have the capacity to absorb pollutants from the air and release oxygen, thereby significantly enhancing the air quality in cities. Secondly, as open spaces within the city, green spaces offer recreational opportunities for residents, contributing to their overall well-being and happiness. Furthermore, green spaces effectively alleviate the urban heat island effect by reducing city temperatures and decreasing energy consumption.
To illustrate, the professor points out that studies have shown that cities with abundant green spaces experience lower temperatures and improved air quality compared to those with limited green spaces. Additionally, green spaces provide a sense of community and belonging among residents, fostering social interactions and enhancing the overall quality of urban life.
In conclusion, while the reading passage underscores the neglect of green spaces in city planning, the lecture emphasizes their importance. The professor’s arguments, supported by evidence and studies, cast doubt on the reading’s claims and highlight the multiple benefits of incorporating green spaces in urban development. Therefore, it is crucial for urban planners to recognize and prioritize the inclusion of green spaces in city planning to ensure a sustainable and livable urban environment.
这个范文遵循了托福综合写作的基本结构,首先概述了阅读和听力的主要观点,然后在主体部分详细阐述了听力中教授对阅读观点的质疑和反驳,最后进行了总结。范文中的语言表达清晰、准确,逻辑结构严谨,符合托福写作的要求。