2018年雅思写作话题及范文：垂直城市VS水平城市

考鸭们都知道，2018年的雅思写作话题都来自于历史题库。本文就为大家梳理历年雅思写作真题范文——教育类话题：Some think “Vertical City” is the best where people live and work in tall buildings. Others think “Horizontal City” is better where there is few tall buildings. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.——2014年12月6日雅思写作真题

雅思写作参考范文

It is true that the construction of tall buildings is a relatively new phenomenon in many cities throughout the world. In my view, high-rise buildings offer a variety of benefits to residents.

在世界上许多城市，高层建筑的建造是一个相对较新的现象。在我看来，高层建筑给居民带来了各种各样的好处。

There are two main reasons why it could be argued that living in a vertical city is the optimal choice. Firstly, the high-rise structure provides a sensible answer to urban housing problems. Many developed countries and regions, such as Singapore and Hong Kong, where the land is scarce and the land value is extremely high, have difficulty in accommodating the growing population. Because of great height, nowadays more residents can reside themselves in the city. Secondly, high density development also provides more space for other purposes. For example, the government can establish more public facilities, such as pubic transport and sports centers.

有两个主要原因可以解释为什么生活在垂直城市是最理想的选择。首先，高层建筑为解决城市住房问题提供了一个合理的答案。许多发达国家和地区，如新加坡和香港，土地稀缺，土地价值极高，难以容纳不断增长的人口。由于高度的高度，现在越来越多的居民可以住在城市里。其次，高密度的发展也为其他目的提供了更多的空间。例如，政府可以建立更多的公共设施，比如公共交通和体育中心。

However, some opponents believe that the traditional type of city is more suitable for people to dwell in. This is because horizontal cities are normally those with older buildings. The traditional courtyard house is a good example. People who live in this environment can have a strong sense of belonging as the opening design of community space enables people to communicate with their neighbor more easily while this is relatively difficult to achieve in concrete buildings. In addition, compared to high-rise apartment and office, it is much safer to live or work in a low-rise building when meeting fire fighting problems.

然而，一些反对者认为传统的城市更适合人们居住。这是因为水平城市通常是那些有较老建筑的城市。传统的四合院就是一个很好的例子。居住在这个环境中的人们可以有强烈的归属感，因为社区空间的开放设计使人们能够更容易地与他们的邻居交流，而这在混凝土建筑中是相对困难的。此外，与高层公寓和办公室相比，在一个低层建筑中居住或工作，遇到消防问题要安全得多。

In conclusion, I believe that an ideal living place consists of many factors, and the city scale is just one of them. Although there are many convincing arguments for traditional buildings, the high-rise buildings might be the solution in dealing with the prospected problems.

总之，我认为一个理想的居住场所包含许多因素，而城市规模只是其中之一。尽管对传统建筑有许多令人信服的理由，但高层建筑可能是解决这些问题的解决方案。

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