雅思小作文中的折线图(线状图)是一种常见且重要的图表类型,要求考生准确描述图表中的数据变化、趋势以及可能的原因或影响。以下是如何撰写雅思小作文折线图真题范文的步骤和建议:
The graph shows oil prices in US dollars per barrel from 1995 to 2015, with forecasts to 2020.
Overall, the graph depicts a significant fluctuation in oil prices over the given period, with a steep rise from 1995 to 2008, followed by a period of relative stability and a slight decline towards the end of the forecast period.
From 1995 to 2000, oil prices remained relatively stable, hovering around the 20perbarrelmark.However,startingfrom2001,therewasagradualincreaseinprices,whichacceleratedsignificantlybetween2006and2008,reachingapeakofover90 per barrel. This dramatic rise can be attributed to various factors such as increased demand from emerging economies and geopolitical tensions in oil-producing regions.
After reaching its peak in 2008, oil prices experienced a sharp decline, dropping to around 40perbarrelby2009.Thisdeclinewaslikelycausedbytheglobalfinancialcrisis,whichledtoareductionineconomicactivityanddemandforoil.However,pricesbegantorecoverfrom2010onwards,andby2015hadreachedapproximately60 per barrel.
Looking ahead to the forecast period, the graph predicts a slight decline in oil prices, with prices expected to stabilize around the $50 per barrel mark by 2020. This forecast reflects the potential impact of new oil discoveries, technological advancements in the industry, and increased energy efficiency measures in various sectors.
In conclusion, the graph reveals a complex and dynamic picture of oil prices over the past two decades, with significant fluctuations driven by a range of economic, political, and technological factors.