【趣味词汇】舌尖上的托福词汇 在美食回味中记住！

在托福备考中，背单词总是让人感觉有些枯燥， 但另一方面，词汇在学生学习英语的过程中却是只拦路虎。如何在有限的时间内让学生始终有兴趣去识记单词而不觉得枯燥呢？下面就为大家整理些趣味词汇，在备考中提提神吧。

零食类(snack):

mint 薄荷糖 cracker饼干, biscuit饼干, 棒棒糖bonbon 茶tea (沏茶 make the tea) 话梅prune candied plum 锅巴 rice crust 瓜子 melon seed 冰棒(冰果) ice(frozen) sucker 冰淇凌ice cream 防腐剂preservative 圣代冰淇淋 sundae 巧克力豆 marble chocolate barley 布丁pudding

与食品有关的词语(some words about food):

炸 fired 炝 quick boiled 烩 braise (烩牛舌 braised ox tongue) 烤 roast 饱嗝 burp 饱了 饱的 full stuffed 解渴quench thirst (形容食物变坏spoil spoilage) preservative 防腐剂 expiration date 产品有效期 (形容酒品好： a good strong brew 绝味酿 )

中式早点：

烧饼　Clay oven rolls 油条　Fried bread stick 韭菜盒　Fried leek dumplings

水饺Boiled dumplings 蒸饺　Steamed dumplings 馒头　Steamed buns

割包　Steamed sandwich 饭团　 Rice and vegetable roll

蛋饼　Egg cakes 皮蛋　100-year egg 咸鸭蛋　Salted duck egg

豆浆　Soybean milk

饭 类：

稀饭　　Rice porridge 白饭　 Plain white rice 油饭 Glutinous oil rice

糯米饭　Glutinous rice 卤肉饭　 Braised pork rice 蛋炒饭　Fried rice with egg

地瓜粥　 Sweet potato congee

面 类：

馄饨面 Wonton & noodles 刀削面 Sliced noodles 麻辣面 Spicy hot noodles

麻酱面　Sesame paste noodles 鸭肉面 Duck with noodles 鳝鱼面 Eel noodles

乌龙面　Seafood noodles 榨菜肉丝面　 Pork , pickled mustard green noodles

牡蛎细面　Oyster thin noodles 板条　Flat noodles 米粉 Rice noodles

炒米粉　Fried rice noodles 冬粉 Green bean noodle

汤 类：

鱼 丸汤　Fish ball soup 贡丸汤　Meat ball soup 蛋花汤　 Egg & vegetable soup 蛤蜊汤　Clams soup 牡蛎汤　Oyster soup 紫菜汤　 Seaweed soup 酸辣汤　Sweet & sour soup 馄饨汤　Wonton soup 猪肠汤　 Pork intestine soup 肉羹汤　Pork thick soup 鱿鱼汤 Squid soup 花枝羹　 Squid thick soup

中餐：

bear's paw 熊掌 * of deer 鹿脯beche-de-mer; sea cucumber 海参

sea sturgeon 海鳝 salted jelly fish 海蜇皮kelp,seaweed 海带 abalone鲍鱼shark fin鱼翅scallops干贝 lobster龙虾 bird's nest 燕窝 roast suckling pig 考乳猪

pig's knuckle 猪脚 boiled salted duck 盐水鸭 preserved meat

腊肉 barbecued pork 叉烧 sausage 香肠 fried pork flakes 肉松 BAR-B-Q 烤肉

meat diet 荤菜 vegetables 素菜 meat broth 肉羹 local dish 地方菜 Cantonese cuisine 广东菜 set meal 客饭 curry rice 咖喱饭

fried rice 炒饭 plain rice 白饭 crispy rice 锅巴

gruel, soft rice , porridge 粥 —noodles with gravy 打卤面

plain noodle 阳春面 casserole 砂锅 chafing dish,fire pot火锅 meat bun 肉包子

shao-mai烧麦preserved bean curd 腐乳bean curd豆腐

fermented blank bean 豆豉 pickled cucumbers 酱瓜

preserved egg 皮蛋 salted duck egg 咸鸭蛋 dried turnip 萝卜干

西餐与日本料理：

menu 菜单French cuisine法国菜 today's special 今日特餐 chef's special 主厨特餐 buffet 自助餐 fast food 快餐 specialty 招牌菜 continental cuisine 欧式西餐 aperitif 饭前酒 dim sum 点心 French fires炸薯条baked potato烘马铃薯 mashed potatoes马铃薯泥omelette 简蛋卷 pudding 布丁 pastries 甜点 pickled vegetables 泡菜 kimchi 韩国泡菜 crab meat 蟹肉 prawn 明虾 conch 海螺 escargots 田螺braised beef 炖牛肉 bacon 熏肉 poached egg 荷包蛋 sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋 over 煎两面荷包蛋 fried egg 煎蛋

over easy 煎半熟蛋 over hard 煎全熟蛋 scramble eggs 炒蛋

boiled egg 煮蛋 stone fire pot 石头火锅 sashi 日本竹筷 sake 日本米酒

miso shiru 味噌汤 roast meat 铁板烤肉 sashimi 生鱼片 butter 奶油