托福阅读高难度文章长难句实例解析:学龄前预备项目研究结果

小站整理2020-04-21 13:36:34

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摘要:托福阅读长难句可以说是考试中的一个重大难关,想要克服它就需要积累足够的应对经验。考生需要在日常备考中多做一些长难句分析理解方面的训练才能有效提升应对能力。来看本文的具体分析。(搜“小站托福”公众号,回复关键词“资讯”,掌握托福最新的考试资讯及留学信息。)

想要看懂托福阅读长难句,考生除了拥有牢固的英语语法基础外,还需要积累大量的实际分析和应对长难句的经验。下面小编就来为大家带来一些托福精选资料教材中的长难句案例分析,帮助考生提升理解长难句的能力,更好地解答阅读难题。

托福阅读100个长难句实例分析

原句案例:

In addition, results from other types of preschool readiness programs indicate that those who participate and graduate are less like to repeat grades, and they are more likely to complete school than readiness program, for every dollar spent on the program,taxpayers saved seven dollars by the time the graduates reached the age of 27.

结构划分:

(In addition), results (from other types of preschool readiness programs)indicate that those (who participate and graduate) are less like to repeat grades, and they are more likely to complete school than readiness program, (for every dollar spent on the program, taxpayers saved seven dollars by the time the graduates reached the age of 27.)

深度分析:

这个句子的主干:results indicate that

后面从句是一个并列结构:those are less like to repeat grades, and they are more likely to complete schoolthan readiness program

修饰一:(In addition),介词短语

中文:另外

修饰二:(from other types of preschool readiness programs),介词短语

中文:来自其他类型的学龄前预备项目

修饰三:(who participate and graduate),从句,修饰those

中文:参加并且毕业

修饰四:(for every dollar spent on the program, taxpayers saved seven dollars by the time the graduates reached the age of 27.),从句

注意从句里面还有一个从句,即by the time+从句 the graduates reached the age of 27,此处的by the time可看成连词,像anytime/every time/the moment一样。

中文:因为花在这个项目的每一美元,在毕业生27岁时,纳税人可以节约7美元

参考翻译:

另外,来自其他类型的学龄前预备项目的结果表明:那些参加过学前项目并毕业的人重读可能性更少,他们更愿意完成学校而不是预备项目,因为花在这个项目的每一美元,在毕业生27岁时,纳税人可以节约7美元。

以上就是托福阅读中长难句的训练分析介绍,希望大家能够学到有效的训练和提升方法,让自己更为轻松地面对长难句得到高分。

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