托福阅读高难度文章长难句实例解析：早期工业化国家的成功因素

想要看懂托福阅读长难句，考生除了拥有牢固的英语语法基础外，还需要积累大量的实际分析和应对长难句的经验。下面小编就来为大家带来一些托福精选资料教材中的长难句案例分析，帮助考生提升理解长难句的能力，更好地解答阅读难题。

托福阅读100个长难句实例分析

原句案例：

The key factor in the success of these countries ( along with high literacy, which contributed to it ) was their ability to adapt to the international division of labor determined by the early industrializers and to stake out areas of specialization in international markets for which they were especially well suited.

结构划分：

The key factor ( in the success of these countries) ( alongwith high literacy, which contributed to it) was their ability ( to adapt to the international division of labor) (determined by the early industrializers) and (to stake out areas of specialization in international markets) (for which they were especially well suited.)

深度分析：

这个句子的主干就是：

The key factor was their ability

后面两个不定式的并列：

(to adapt to the international division of labor determined by the early industrializers)

and

(to stake out areas of specialization ininternational markets for which they were especially well suited. )

修饰一：(in the success of these countries) ，介词短语，修饰the key factor

中文：在这些国家的成功中

修饰二：(along with high literacy, which contributed to it) ，介词短语，修饰these countries

中文：拥有促进他们成功的高文化水平

修饰三：(to adapt to the international division of labor) ，非谓语动词，修饰ability

中文：适应国际劳动分工

修饰四：(determined by the early industrializers)，非谓语动词，修饰the international division of labor

中文：早期工业化国家决定的

修饰五：(to stake out areas of specialization in international markets) ，非谓语动词，修饰ability

中文：领他们特别合适的国际市场中的专门领域

修饰六：(for which they were especiallywell suited.)，从句，修饰markets

中文：他们特别适合的

参考翻译：

这些国家(拥有促进他们成功的高文化水平)成功的关键因素是他们有适应早期工业化国家决定的国际劳动分工的能力，以及占领他们特别合适的国际市场中的专门领域的能力。

以上就是托福阅读中长难句的训练分析介绍，希望大家能够学到有效的训练和提升方法，让自己更为轻松地面对长难句得到高分。

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