托福阅读100个长难句精选汇总深度解析：Inequalities of gender...

都说托福阅读部分文章有难度，其实这种难度很多时候来自于文章中的长难句。这些句子结构复杂内容繁多，考生如果无法快速正确地看懂它们必然会影响对文章的理解和解题效率。所以下面小编就为大家带来托福阅读100个长难句的精选汇总和深度解析，为大家提供学习指点和启发。

托福阅读100个长难句实例分析

原句案例：

Inequalities of gender have also existed in pastoralist societies, but they seem to have been softened by the absence of steep hierarchies of wealth in most communities, and also by the requirement that women acquire most of the skills of men, including, often, their military skills.

词汇讲解：

inequality n. 不平等

pastoralist /'pæstərəlist/ n. 田园诗的作者，畜牧者

steep /stiːp/ adj. 陡峭的;(价格或要求)过高的，不合理的

hierarchy /'haɪərɑːkɪ/ n. 等级制度

结构划分：

Inequalities of gender have also existed in pastoralist societies, but they seem to have been softened (by the absence of steep hierarchies of wealth) (in most communities),and (also by the requirement) (that women acquire most of the skills of men),(including, often, their military skills).

深度分析：

这句话的重点其实就是：they seem to have been softened

修饰一：(by the absence of steep hierarchies of wealth) ，介词短语

中文：没有严格的财富等级制度

修饰二：(in most communities) ，介词短语

中文：在大多数群落中

修饰三：(also by the requirement) ，介词短语，注意这里的also by the requirement和by the absence of steep hierarchies of wealth是并列的

中文：也需要

修饰四：(that women acquire most of the skills of men)，从句

中文：女性获得大多数男人的技能

修饰物：( including, often, their military skills)，介词短语

中文：包括常用军事技能

参考翻译：

性别不平等也已经存在于畜牧主义社会，但由于在大多数群落中并没有严格的财富等级制度，以及要求女性获得大多数男人的技能像军事技能，这种不平等似乎已经被缓解。

托福阅读中的长难句虽然会对考生造成一定的干扰，但只要考生具备了快速看懂理解它们的能力，其实长难句也并非难以应对，希望本文内容能够帮助大家提升阅读实力拿到高分好成绩。