【必备资料】托福独立写作高分模板——探索外太空还是完善基础设施

Some people think governments should spend as much money as possible exploring outer space (for example, traveling to the Moon and to other planets). Other people disagree and think governments should spend this money for our basic needs on Earth. Which of these two opinions do you agree with? Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.

有人认为政府应该花更多的钱探索外太空(比如到月球或其他星球旅行);另外一些人不同意这个观点，认为政府应该花更多的钱完善地球上的基础设施。你同意哪个观点?用具体的原因和细节阐述你的观点。

托福独立写作模板：英文例文

When we see photographs of starving children, it’s hard to say that we should spend billions of dollars on space exploration. But that’s just what we should do. Children don’t need to be starving, but we do need to explore space. Right now, we have enough money to feed every person on Earth. Children are starving because of mismanagement of resources and simple human greed. Those are problems we can solve right here on earth. That shouldn’t stop our need to find out what’s beyond our own solar system.

We may never make contact with whatever other species there may be out there in space. Even so, there are still two very practical and positive consequences of space exploration. One is a certainty and the other is a possibility. The certainty is medical research. Yes, we can conduct research here on earth. But much of the research done in space, for example, on the effects of gravity on bone marrow, is making a difference in medicine here on Earth. When we do research in space, we also learn more about space exploration. Also, many of the inventions that were developed for space travel have been adapted to good use on Earth.

The possible consequence of space exploration is finding another planet human beings can colonize. Overpopulation is a huge problem on our planet. People are living longer, more healthful lives, and that’s a good thing. But it means there are fewer people dying and more people being born. Eventually we’ll have less space, fewer resources, and major distribution problems. If we can find another planet to live on, we can relieve the problems of overpopulation on our planet.

It’s a tragedy that there are human beings suffering on Earth. However, if we wait until everyone has a perfect life, we will never explore space—and that , too, would be a kind of tragedy.

托福独立写作模板：范文词汇

mismanagement：管理不善，经营不当，处置失当; 处置失当

marrow：骨髓; 脊髓; 滋养品; 〈英〉食用葫芦

colonize：开拓殖民地; 移居于殖民地

overpopulation：人口过剩; 生齿过剩

tragedy：悲剧，惨剧; 悲剧文学; 悲剧理论，悲剧表演艺术; 悲剧式作品