托福听力课外资料练习：科学美国人60秒醉酒的球迷相关内容分享

在托福听力考试的备考过程中，科学美国人60秒相信大家一定用得比较多，那么大家平时是如何利用这个课外资料的呢?这里小编整理了科学美国人60秒：醉酒的球迷的内容分享，大家一起来学习一下吧。

科学美国人60秒听力练习：醉酒的球迷

科学美国人60秒英文文本

It’s a "now-they-know-how-many-holes-it-takes-to-fill-the-Albert-Hall" situation. Because researchers have measured the actual blood alcohol level of fans leaving professional football and baseball games. And they found that eight percent of all the spectators willing to take the breathalyzer exam were over the legal limit for driving. The work appears in the journal Alcoholism: Clinical & Experimental Research. [Darin Erickson et al., "Can We Assess Blood Alcohol Levels of Attendees Leaving Professional Sporting Events?"]

The investigators managed to get breath samples from 362 fans exiting 13 different baseball games and three football games. Forty percent registered some level of alcohol on the meters. Fans under the age of 35 were nine times more likely to be over the limit than older fans. And tailgaters were 14 times more likely than other fans to be over the limit.

Lead researcher Darin Erickson of the University of Minnesota points out that, if the 8 percent finding holds for the whole crowd, at the conclusion of an NFL game some 5,000 people over the limit could spill out into the streets and potentially behind the wheel. Remember, these results apply to those willing to be tested. So the true percentage of uncooperative inebriates may be higher.

—Steve Mirsky

科学美国人60秒中文翻译：

这是个典型生命里某一天的情况。研究人员确实测量了离开职业足球与棒球赛场球迷的实际血液酒精浓度。他们发现，愿意接受吹气酒测检查的观众里，有百分之八超过法定的驾车标准。这项研究发表在《酒精中毒：临床与实验研究》杂志。 [达林.埃里克森. . .等撰，「我们能否评估职业运动竞赛后观众的血液酒精浓度?」]

研究人员设法从13场棒球赛与3场足球赛结束离场的362个球迷身上取得吹气的采样。百分之四十在酒测仪表上显示有酒精反应。35岁以下的球迷比年纪较大的球迷更可能超过酒测标准达九倍之多。而喜欢紧跟前车的驾驶比其其他球迷而言，超过酒测标准则高达14倍。

明尼苏达大学的首席研究员达林.埃里克森指出，如果所有人当中有百分之八超标，那在NFL美式足球比赛结束时，会有5000多名酒测超标的观众在街边大吐特吐、并有可能手握方向盘驾车。请记住，这结果只适用于那些愿意进行酒测的人。因此，不合作的醉鬼真正的百分比可能会更高。

史提夫.米尔斯基

1. spectator n.观众，旁观者

2. breathalyzer n. 体内酒量测定器=breathalyser(英)

3. tailgate 尾板, 后档板

4. wheel n.轮，车轮

5. inebriate n.酒鬼，酒徒

以上就是小编为大家整理的科学美国人60秒：醉酒的球迷的文本以及翻译，大家练习的时候还可以找来音频资料一起练习，效果定会更好。最后，小编预祝大家托福考试能取得理想的成绩。

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