【SAT写作】经典人物素材之二：马丁·路德·金

今天为大家献上SAT写作素材中的经典人物素材马丁·路德·金。作为SAT课外阅读知识，可读性也是极强的哦~

Martin Luther King

Martin Luther King, Jr. was an American clergyman, activist and prominent leader in the African-American civil right movement. His main legacy was to secure progress on civil rights in the United States and he is frequently referenced as a human rights icon today.

人物简介：马丁·路德·金是一位美国牧师、活动家，也是美国黑人民权运动的杰出领袖。他的主要遗产是确保美国公民权利的进步，他经常被作为人权的象征。

King led the 1955 Montgomery Bus Boycott and helped found the Southern Christian Leadership Conference in 1957, serving as its first president. King's efforts led to the 1963 March on Washington, where King delivered his "I Have a Dream" speech. There, he raised public consciousness of the civil rights movement and established himself as one of the greatest orators in U.S. history.

By the time of his death in 1968, he had refocused his efforts on ending poverty and opposing the VietnamWar, both from a religious perspective.

人物事迹：1955年，马丁·路德·金领导了蒙哥马利巴士抵制运动，并在1957年帮助建立了南方基督教领袖会议，并担任了第一任总统。金的努力导致了1963年的华盛顿游行，在那里，金发表了他的“我有一个梦想”的演讲。在那里，他提高了公民权利运动的公众意识，并使自己成为美国历史上最伟大的演说家之一。

1968年他去世时，他重新致力于消除贫困和反对越南战争，从宗教的角度来看。

In 1964, King became the youngest person to receive the Nobel Peace Prize for his work to end racial segregation and racial discrimination through civil disobedience and other non-violent means. He was posthumously awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 1977 and Congressional Gold Medal in 2004; Martin Luther King, Jr. Day was established as a U.S. national holiday in 1986.

人物成就：1964年，金成为获得诺贝尔和平奖的最年轻的人，因为他通过非暴力反抗和其他非暴力手段结束种族隔离和种族歧视。他被追授1977年的总统自由勋章和2004年的国会金质奖章;马丁·路德·金于1986年被定为美国国定假日。

以上就是小站为大家整理出来的SAT写作素材，希望对大家能够有所帮助~备考SAT的宝宝们一定要找好做题的感觉，小站会一直陪在大家身边，祝考试的宝宝们取得好成绩!