【SAT写作】经典人物素材之一：莎士比亚

今天为大家献上SAT写作素材中的经典人物素材莎士比亚，下面的段落简要介绍了莎士比亚的生平。作为SAT课外阅读知识，可读性也是极强的哦~

Born in 1564, in Stratford-upon-Avon, Warwickshire, England (historians believe Shakespeare was born on April 23, the same day he died in 1616). The son of John Shakespeare, a glover, and Mary Arden, of farming stock. Much uncertainty surrounds Shakespeare's early life. He was the eldest of three sons, and there were four daughters. He was educated at the local grammar school, and married Anne Hathaway, from a local farming family, in 1582. She bore him a daughter, Susanna, in 1583, and twins, Hamnet and Judith, in 1585.

莎士比亚的家庭介绍

Shakespeare moved to London, possibly in 1591, and became an actor. From 1592 to 1594, when the theatres were closed for the plague, he wrote his poems "Venus and Adonis" and "The Rape of Lucrece." His sonnets, known by 1598, though not published until 1609, fall into two groups: 1 to 126 are addressed to a fair young man, and 127 to 154 to a "dark lady" who holds both the young man and the poet in thrall. Who these people are has provided an exercise in detection for numerous critics. The first evidence of his association with the stage is in 1594, when he was acting with the Lord Chamberlain's company of players, later "the King's Men'. When the company built the Globe Theatre south of the Thames in 1597, he became a partner, living modestly at a house in Silver Street until c.1606, then moving near the Globe. He returned to Stratford c.1610, living as a country gentleman at his house, New Place. His will was made in March 1616, a few months before he died, and he was buried at Stratford.

莎士比亚的生平经历：1591年搬到伦敦，成为了一名演员。从1592年到1594年，创作《维纳斯和阿多尼斯》和《卢克西的强奸》。1594年，莎士比亚和张伯伦大臣的剧团一起表演，后来是“国王剧团”。1616年立遗嘱，他被安葬在斯特拉特福德。

The modern era of Shakespeare scholarship has been marked by an enormous amount of investigation into the authorship, text, and chronology of the plays, including detailed studies of the age in which he lived, and of the Elizabethan stage. Authorship is still a controversial subject for certain plays, such as Titus Andronicus, Two Noble Kinsmen, and Henry VI, part I. This has involved detailed studies of the various editions of the plays, in particular the different quarto editions, and the first collected works, The First Folio of 1623. It is conventional to group the plays into early, middle, and late periods, and to distinguish comedies, tragedies, and histories, recognizing other groups that do not fall neatly into these categories.

莎士比亚的学术成就:作者仍然是一个有争议的题材，比如《泰特斯·安多尼哥斯》，《两个贵族的亲族》和《亨利六世》第一部分。这涉及到对剧本的不同版本的详细研究，特别是不同的四次版本，以及第一部收集的作品，1623年的第一个开本。将戏剧分为早期、中期和晚期，并将喜剧、悲剧和历史区分开来，并认识到其他不属于这些类别的群体，这是一种惯例。

以上就是小站为大家整理出来的SAT写作素材，希望对大家能够有所帮助~备考SAT的宝宝们一定要找好做题的感觉，小站会一直陪在大家身边，祝考试的宝宝们取得好成绩!