【SSAT阅读考试】类比词与反义词整理（一）

在SSAT阅读题中，类比词与反义词在SSAT写作中会常用到，下面是小站教育为大家整理的类比与反义词的相关内容。

an organism exhibiting deficient pigmentation

albino:pigment=prairie:tree

alibi n.托辞、借口、辩解

an excuse usually intended to avert blame or punishment

alibi:exculpatory=warning:admonitory

align v.定位、对齐、排成一行、结盟

to bring into line or alignment

aligned←→askew

awry←→orderly/aligned

allay v. 平息(愤怒等) 、缩小

to subdue or reduce in intensity or severity:ALLEVIATE

allay←→increase the intensity of

adversary←→ally

allegiance n.忠诚、拥护

devotion or loyalty to a person, group, or cause

authoritativeness:pundits=allegiance:partisans

allegory n. 寓意、寓言

the expression by means of symbolic fictional figures and actions of truths or generalizations about human existence allegory:fiction

alleviate v.缓和、减轻

RELIEVE, LESSEN

abate:tax=alleviate:distress

alleviate←→exacerbate

alliterate v. 押头韵

the repetition of usually initial consonant sounds in two or more neighboring words or syllables

alliterate:remove=blazon:efface

allude vi. 暗示、提及

to make indirect reference; broadly :REFER

allude←→mention explicitly

aloft ad. 在高处、在上的

at or to a great height

aloft←→affinity

founder←→stay aloft

grounded←→aloft

aloof a. 疏远的、冷淡的

removed or distant either physically or emotionally

politic:offend=aloof:associate

gregarious←→aloof

alphabetical a.字母(表)的、ABC的

arranged in the order of the letters of the alphabet

dictionary:alphabetical=annals:chronological

altruism n. 利他主义、不自私

unselfish regard for or devotion to the welfare of others

altruism←→egocentric

amalgamate v. 合并、混合

to merge into a single body

amalgamate←→separate/isolate

amass v.积聚

to collect for oneself:ACCUMULATE

ambiguous a.模棱两可的、分歧的

doubtful or uncertain especially from obscurity or indistinctness

ambiguous:clarity=mendacious:truth

ambiguous:understand=blatant:ignore

equivocation:ambiguous=platitude:banal

watershed←→ambiguity

ambivalent a. 矛盾的、好恶相克的

a:continual fluctuation (as between one thing and its opposite)

b:uncertainty as to which approach to follow

ambivalent←→commitment

amble vi. 缓行、溜蹄

a leisurely walk

walk:amble=talk:chat

ambrosial a. 特别美味的

something extremely pleasing to taste or smell

mellifluous:music=ambrosial:food