【泰晤士排行】金砖国家和新兴经济体大学排名Top200

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摘要：作为世界三大排名(THE、ARWU、QS)之一的THE于昨日12月3号公布了“2016金砖国家和新兴经济体大学200强”。中国仍然是金砖四国里的超级大国，其他几个国家的高校也纷纷首次亮相于200强名单里。在2016THE金砖四国和新兴经济体大学排名中，中国高校依旧遥遥领先，占据了10强里的半数席位。

作为世界三大排名(THE、ARWU、QS)之一的THE于本月3号公布了“2016金砖国家和新兴经济体大学200强”。

中国表现最好，共有39所高校上榜

中国仍然是金砖四国里的超级大国，其他几个国家的高校也纷纷首次亮相于200强名单里。在2016THE金砖四国和新兴经济体大学排名中，中国高校依旧遥遥领先，占据了10强里的半数席位。

北京大学和清华大学连续三次牢牢霸占前两名席位，中国科学技术大学，浙江大学和上海交通大学则分列第7、第8和第10位。

总而言之，中国是上榜高校数量最多的国家，在200强名单中总共有39所高校上榜。参与此次排名的主要国家和地区有巴西，俄罗斯，印度，中国，南非和其他30个“新兴经济体”。

对于中国高校的优异表现，就连THE排名的编辑费尔·巴蒂(Phil Baty)也忍不住了：“中国高校进入世界排名前列不是时间的问题，但是其他国家和地区的政府是否紧跟中国的脚步，继续投资当地重点高校，这仍是一个问题。”

印度高校只有数量没有质量

金砖四国的其他三个国家今年也表现不俗，虽然进步幅度不大，巴西共有14所高校上榜，尔罗斯共有15所高校上榜，其中莫斯科国立大学排名第3。

印度是除中国以外上榜数量最多的国家，但也是唯一没有高校进入10强的国家。印度科技大学位列第16名，已经是印度排名最好的大学。

南非高校少而精

虽然南非只有6所高校上榜，但南非是除中国以外唯一不只1所高校进入10强榜单的国家。开普敦大学排名第4，金山大学排名第6。南非斯坦陵布什大学仅列于10强开外的第11名。

除了金砖四国以外，其他国家和地区也都取得了进步。墨西哥国立自治大学是在拉丁美洲除巴西高校以外排名最靠前的大学，位列第23名。捷克共和国共有5所高校进入百强名单，同比去年增加了2所上榜高校。

总体上，2016THE金砖四国和新兴经济体大学排名的200强名单中，共有35个国家和地区的高校上榜，其中有16个国家和地区首次出现在榜单上，比如罗马尼亚，希腊，尼日利亚，肯尼亚和卡塔尔。

2016THE金砖国家和新兴经济体大学排名Top200

Rank	Title	No.of FTE Students	Student:Staff Ratio	International Students	Female:Male Ratio
1	Peking University	40148	8.3	0.14
	China
2	Tsinghua University	39763	13.7	0.1	32 : 68
	China
3	Lomonosov Moscow State University	30822	7.7	0.2	1.83125
	Russian Federation
4	University of Cape Town	20040	12.1	0.18	2.240972222
	South Africa
5	National Taiwan University	31891	11.9	0.07	39 : 61
	Taiwan
6	University of the Witwatersrand	23321	18.6	0.09	2.363888889
	South Africa
7	University of Science and Technology of China	14290	7.9	0.02
	China
8	Zhejiang University	47508	15.9	0.05	1.749305556
	China
9	University of São Paulo	81402	14.6	0.04	2.036111111
	Brazil
10	Shanghai Jiao Tong University	38191	12.8	0.06	37 : 63
	China
11	Stellenbosch University	21849	23	0.08	2.240972222
	South Africa
12	National Chiao Tung University	12646	16.6	0.05	27 : 73
	Taiwan
13	Koç University	4488	14.6	0.08	2.2
	Turkey
14	Nanjing University	29743	13.3	0.1	1.954166667
	China
15	National Taiwan University of Science and Technology (Taiwan Tech)	7446	17.4	0.11	34 : 66
	Taiwan
16	Indian Institute of Science	3318	8.2	0.01	0.847916667
	India
17	Fudan University	32175	12.2	0.11	2.118055556
	China
18	Peter the Great St Petersburg Polytechnic University	17155	7.2	0.08	40 : 60
	Russian Federation
19	National Tsing Hua University	10221	13.5	0.05	33 : 67
	Taiwan
20	Tomsk Polytechnic University	11902	6.9	0.17	39 : 61
	Russian Federation
21	National Cheng Kung University	21234	14.4	0.11	36 : 64
	Taiwan
22	Sabancı University	2739	15.9	0.06	39 : 61
	Turkey
23	National Autonomous University of Mexico	137378	11.6	0.05	2.159027778
	Mexico
24	State University of Campinas	27095	15.3	0.03	2.036111111
	Brazil
24	Sun Yat-sen University	51351	16.6	0.08	2.159027778
	China
26	National Research Nuclear University MePhI	7801	7.3	0.07	29 : 71
	Russian Federation
26	Wuhan University	46227	14.4	0.07
	China
28	University of Cyprus	6880	22.9	0.08	2.896527778
	Cyprus
29	Indian Institute of Technology Bombay	8327	14.9	0.01	0.725
	India
30	Tianjin University	29693	12.2	0.01
	China
31	Kazan Federal University	23321	12.2	0.06	2.896527778
	Russian Federation
31	University of Tartu	10269	13	0.03	2.773611111
	Estonia
33	University of Crete	14650	26.9	0.05	2.650694444
	Greece
34	Novosibirsk State University	7131	7.1	0.13	2.2
	Russian Federation
35	China Medical University, Taiwan	7983	15.4	0.08	2.240972222
	Taiwan
36	Indian Institute of Technology Madras	8234	15.9	0.01	0.847916667
	India
37	Indian Institute of Technology Delhi	8371	17.3	0.01	0.806944444
	India
37	Saint Petersburg State University	20836	5.2	0.07	2.527777778
	Russian Federation
39	VŠB - Technical University of Ostrava	14991	23.9	0.05	2.077083333
	Czech Republic
40	Harbin Institute of Technology	31658	10.8	0.07	29 : 71
	China
41	Bilkent University	9370	13.6	0.03	1.954166667
	Turkey
42	National Taiwan Normal University	11072	13	0.19	2.404861111
	Taiwan
43	Pontifical Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro (PUC-Rio)	14300	21.2	0.03	2.077083333
	Brazil
44	Charles University in Prague	51438	13	0.15	2.609722222
	Czech Republic
45	Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur	9928	17.5	0	0.684027778
	India
46	University of KwaZulu-Natal	30572	24.9	0.06	2.445833333
	South Africa
47	Federico Santa María Technical University	11718	34	0.02	24 : 76
	Chile
48	Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee	8061	18.7	0.01	0.765972222
	India
49	Huazhong University of Science and Technology	57242	17.7	0.04	34 : 66
	China
50	East China University of Science and Technology	27140	15.5	0.05
	China
50	Pontifical Catholic University of Chile	25075	15.3	0.07
	Chile
52	Tongji University	37394	13.5	0.1	38 : 62
	China
52	Xi’an Jiaotong University	29863	12.3	0.04	34 : 66
	China
54	Mahidol University	27402	7.5	0.03	2.650694444
	Thailand
55	China Agricultural University	19342	12	0.01	2.404861111
	China
56	Universiti Teknologi Malaysia	16270	9	0.13	1.83125
	Malaysia
57	Bauman Moscow State Technical University	18808	4	0.04	1.011805556
	Russian Federation
57	National Sun Yat-Sen University	9336	19.6	0.04	37 : 63
	Taiwan
57	National Yang-Ming University	4496	5.4	0.02	2.036111111
	Taiwan
60	Monterrey Institute of Technology and Higher Education	14353	20.5	0.12	40 : 60
	Mexico
61	Renmin University of China	24954	12.7	0.06
	China
62	Istanbul University	82096	41.1	0.06	1.872222222
	Turkey
62	National and Kapodistrian University of Athens	63052	32.3	0.09	2.56875
	Greece
64	Dalian University of Technology	34326	15.2	0.02	33 : 67
	China
64	Middle East Technical University	25779	22.2	0.07	1.872222222
	Turkey
64	National Central University	10915	9.8	0.06	31 : 69
	Taiwan
64	Semmelweis University	12920	10.9	0.25	2.691666667
	Hungary
64	South China University of Technology	41438	17.7	0.03	33 : 67
	China
69	Istanbul Technical University	34550	16	0.05	34 : 66
	Turkey
70	Soochow University	36465	12.9	0.02	3.265277778
	China
71	Boğaziçi University	11506	25	0.07	2.118055556
	Turkey
71	University of Warsaw	49292	14.1	0.07	2.814583333
	Poland
73	Brno University of Technology	23694	21.3	0.15	27 : 73
	Czech Republic
73	University of Ioannina	20825	36.3	0.04	2.445833333
	Greece
75	University of Chile	29207	14.2	0.03	1.995138889
	Chile
75	East China Normal University	29623	14	0.11	2.650694444
	China
77	China University of Petroleum (Beijing)	14579	19.4	0.06
	China
77	University of Pretoria	37314	20	0.08	2.404861111
	South Africa
77	Xiamen University	32921	12.3	0.05	2.2
	China
80	Jadavpur University	10697	16.1	0	30 : 70
	India
81	Sichuan University	65035	14.5	0.02	2.036111111
	China
81	United Arab Emirates University	9221	12.5	0.26	3.183333333
	United Arab Emirates
83	Athens University of Economics and Business	13167	57.5	0.06	1.995138889
	Greece
83	Beijing Institute of Technology	25983	12.6	0.03	35 : 65
	China
83	Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati	4710	14.2	0.01	0.643055556
	India
83	Masaryk University	40898	26.6	0.17	2.609722222
	Czech Republic
87	Tomsk State University	10413	9.9	0.12	2.527777778
	Russian Federation
88	University of Science and Technology Beijing	22780	15.1	0.04	36 : 64
	China
89	Federal University of Rio de Janeiro	52878	12.8	0.02	2.281944444
	Brazil
90	King Mongkut’s University of Technology Thonburi	17791	23.7	0.01	1.790277778
	Thailand
90	Qatar University	9583	19	0.42	3.101388889
	Qatar
92	Palacký University in Olomouc	18540	11.4	0.09	2.9375
	Czech Republic
93	Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology	5395	7	0.12
	Russian Federation
94	Tallinn University of Technology	14061	28.6	0.05	1.872222222
	Estonia
95	China University of Geosciences (Wuhan)	29483	20.7	0.03
	China
95	Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur	6167	12.2	0	0.602083333
	India
97	Babeş-Bolyai University	37915	23.5	0.02	2.814583333
	Romania
97	National Technical University of Athens	14780	26.9	0.07	36 : 64
	Greece
99	National University of Science and Technology (MISiS)	4441	6.7	0.13	1.83125
	Russian Federation
99	Taipei Medical University	6001	11.1	0.06	2.445833333
	Taiwan
101	University of the Andes, Colombia	15773	16.9	0.02	1.872222222
	Colombia
102	Federal University of Viçosa	13163	11.4	0.03	2.9375
	Brazil
103	Universiti Putra Malaysia	23883	12.2	0.16	2.650694444
	Malaysia
104	Aristotle University of Thessaloniki	46288	22.2	0.09	2.2
	Greece
104	University of Maribor	14531	17.3	0.04
	Slovenia
106	Anadolu University	379231	162.6	0.01	3.265277778
	Turkey
107	Jagiellonian University	42835	11.5	0.05	2.814583333
	Poland
107	Quaid-i-azam University	12688	25.7	0	2.240972222
	Pakistan
109	Sultan Qaboos University	7089	9	0.03	2.118055556
	Oman
110	Czech Technical University in Prague	22751	12		-
	Czech Republic
111	Chang Gung University	7506	12.6	0	1.790277778
	Taiwan
112	Eötvös Loránd University	28698	22.4	0.04
	Hungary
112	Universiti Sains Malaysia	28179	14.8	0.1	2.56875
	Malaysia
114	University of Antioquia	38872	23	0.01	2.118055556
	Colombia
114	Warsaw University of Technology	34572	14.5	0.03	34 : 66
	Poland
116	University of Ljubljana	48821	17.6	0.04	2.527777778
	Slovenia
116	Vilnius University	19019	14.2	0.04	2.732638889
	Lithuania
118	Federal University of Minas Gerais	42612	13.5	0.01	2.322916667
	Brazil
118	University of Patras	29251	40.9	0.04	1.954166667
	Greece
120	National Taipei University of Technology	10227	16.5	0.03	25 : 75
	Taiwan
121	Panjab University	16691	23.9	0.01	1.954166667
	India
122	American University of Sharjah	5226	14.1	0.82	2.036111111
	United Arab Emirates
122	São Paulo State University (UNESP)	50594	13	0.05	2.2
	Brazil
124	National Taiwan Ocean University	8240	20.9	0.05	30 : 70
	Taiwan
125	Kaohsiung Medical University	7009	12.6	0.05	2.363888889
	Taiwan
125	Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)	14797	10.1	0	2.118055556
	Brazil
127	University of Chemistry and Technology, Prague	4699	11	0.19
	Czech Republic
127	Savitribai Phule Pune University	4858	14.6	0.03	25 : 75
	India
129	National Chung Hsing University	15632	20.3	0.04	39 : 61
	Taiwan
130	Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul	38743	14.8	0.01	2.118055556
	Brazil
130	Jilin University	65605	13.6	0.03	1.954166667
	China
132	National University of Sciences and Technology	9808	7.8	0.03	27 : 73
	Pakistan
132	Yuan Ze University	8663	20.6	0.04	1.83125
	Taiwan
134	Chulalongkorn University	38719	14.5	0.02	2.486805556
	Thailand
135	Comenius University in Bratislava	20879	9.7	0.1	2.281944444
	Slovakia
136	University of Szeged	22684	13.8	0.09	2.445833333
	Hungary
137	University of Calcutta	18511	32.5	0
	India
137	Chongqing University	43955	16	0.03
	China
137	University of Pécs	21819	15.4	0.1
	Hungary
140	National Chung Cheng University	11989	22.9	0.01
	Taiwan
141	Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava	16400	15.3	0.02	31 : 69
	Slovakia
142	Asia University, Taiwan	12119	26.3	0.03	2.240972222
	Taiwan
142	Chiang Mai University	35617	16.5	0.01	0.847916667
	Thailand
142	Chung Yuan Christian University	15020	30.2	0.03	1.749305556
	Taiwan
142	University of Ghana	37274	37.5	0.02	1.749305556
	Ghana
146	University of Bucharest	31806	24.9	0.02	2.9375
	Romania
146	Feng Chia University	20213	23.9	0.07	36 : 64
	Taiwan
148	Federal University of Santa Catarina	26078	12.6	0.01	2.036111111
	Brazil
149	Budapest University of Technology and Economics	22447	22.1	0.04	32 : 68
	Hungary
150	Alexandru Ioan Cuza University	25724	33	0.05	2.650694444
	Romania
150	Aligarh Muslim University	11197	10.5	0.02	0.765972222
	India
150	University of Belgrade	96968	28.3	0.05	2.527777778
	Serbia
150	University of Debrecen	29714	20.3	0.13	2.404861111
	Hungary
154	Capital Medical University	11506	7.1	0.03	2.9375
	China
154	University of Delhi	32567	22.9	0.01	2.118055556
	India
154	Hunan University	42756	24.7	0.02	1.83125
	China
154	Xidian University	31618	16.4	0.02	29 : 71
	China
158	Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia	24227	11.8	0.12	2.609722222
	Malaysia
159	Suranaree University of Technology	12650	32.9	0.01	2.118055556
	Thailand
160	Shantou University	9593	13.5	0	2.036111111
	China
161	Shanghai University	46044	17.5	0.03	2.036111111
	China
161	Southwest Jiaotong University (SWJTU)	39856	15.2	0.02	26 : 74
	China
163	Austral University of Chile	13794	17.8	0.01	1.995138889
	Chile
163	Jordan University of Science and Technology	24686	16.4	0.23	2.322916667
	Jordan
165	Ural Federal University	28427	10.1	0.03	2.036111111
	Russian Federation
165	University of West Bohemia	15639	21.5	0.02	2.2
	Czech Republic
167	Federal University of São Carlos	18587	16.9	0
	Brazil
168	Hacettepe University	39606	20.4	0.04	2.363888889
	Turkey
168	Pontifical Catholic University of Paraná	7741	10.9	0.02	0.110416667
	Brazil
170	National Chengchi University	16867	18.4	0.1	2.404861111
	Taiwan
171	University of Indonesia	43565	15.8	0	2.159027778
	Indonesia
171	Khon Kaen University	39669	16.9	0.01	2.609722222
	Thailand
173	National Research University of Electronic Technology (MIET)	4884	10.5	0.04	29 : 71
	Russian Federation
174	University of Nairobi	72676	47	0.01	40 : 60
	Kenya
174	Ocean University of China	36205	20.6	0.01	40 : 60
	China
176	Pontifical Catholic University of Valparaíso	13493	10.4	0	1.913194444
	Chile
177	University of Santiago, Chile (USACH)	22739	23.6	0.01	39 : 61
	Chile
177	Wuhan University of Technology	50260	14.9	0.02	31 : 69
	China
179	Adam Mickiewicz University	40633	15.6	0.01	2.978472222
	Poland
179	University of Jordan	35577	13.6	0.13	2.814583333
	Jordan
181	Alexandria University	127431	23.3	0.01	1.954166667
	Egypt
181	Amrita University	17273	6.6	0.08
	India
181	Jiangsu University	32093	7.6	0.02	39 : 61
	China
181	Suez Canal University	16817	6		2.732638889
	Egypt
185	Cairo University	231941	39.1	0.03	1.995138889
	Egypt
185	Federal University of Lavras	10350	20.9	0.02	2.240972222
	Brazil
185	Fu Jen Catholic University	25951	22.8	0.04	2.486805556
	Taiwan
188	Prince of Songkla University	38274	16.1	0.01	2.896527778
	Thailand
189	AGH University of Science and Technology	35569	17	0.01	-
	Poland
189	University of Dhaka	62716	6.9	0.05	34 : 66
	Bangladesh
191	Mohammed V University of Rabat	71176	35.6	0.02	37 : 63
	Morocco
192	University of Marrakech Cadi Ayyad	56060	38.7	0.01	1.954166667
	Morocco
193	Andhra University	10407	20.2	0.03	36 : 64
	India
193	University of Ibadan	26247	17.1	0.01	1.913194444
	Nigeria
193	Lobachevsky State University of Nizhni Novgorod	18956	9	0.04	2.2
	Russian Federation
193	Northwestern Polytechnical University	23056	14.1	0.03	25 : 75
	China
197	I-Shou University	16263	29.9	0.1	1.913194444
	Taiwan
197	Rio de Janeiro State University (UERJ)	28757	10.1	0	1.954166667
	Brazil
197	University of South Africa	197102	108.5	0.09	2.732638889
	South Africa
197	Southern Federal University	27556	9	0.03	2.363888889
	Russian Federation