【热门专业排名】2016TIMES世界大学自然科学专业排名完整版

小站整理2015-12-07 14:29:38

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摘要：近日，《泰晤士高等教育》(Times Higher Education)公布了2015-2016年度自然科学专业世界大学排名。本项排名涉及数学与统计、物理学、化学、天文学、地球科学等主要自然科学专业。

近日，《泰晤士高等教育》(Times Higher Education)公布了2015-2016年度最后一项专业排名——自然科学专业世界大学排名。

本次排名前五位均来自美国，依次为加州理工学院、斯坦福大学、麻省理工学院、加州大学伯克利分校、普林斯顿大学，剑桥大学和哈佛大学并列第六，牛津大学位列第八。排名中非英美学校最靠前的是与加州大学洛杉矶分校并列第11的瑞士联邦理工学院。亚洲大学排名最靠前的为新加坡国立大学，位于第19。

值得一提的是，北京大学(28)、清华大学(47)、中国科学技术大学(并列78)、以及复旦大学(98)等4所中国大学进入本次排名。

本项排名涉及数学与统计、物理学、化学、天文学、地球科学等主要自然科学专业，具体如下：

Astronomy&Astrophysics,Chemistry,Crystallography,Earth Sciences,Mathematics&Statistics,Meteorology&Atmospheric Sciences,Nanotechnology,Physics,Polymer Science,Physical Sciences-Other topics.

从排名算法来看，此项排名沿用了此前发布的世界大学排名的13项指标，但各指标权重会依据专业不同有所调整。社会科学专业的各项指标权重如下：

教学：学习环境——27.5%

研究：数量，所得和声誉——27.5%

引用：研究影响——30%

国际化程度：教职员、学生和研究——7.5%

产业收入：创新——2.5%

2016TIMES世界大学自然科学专业排名

Rank	Title	No. of FTE Students	Student:Staff Ratio	International Students	Female:Male Ratio
1	California Institute of Technology	2243	6.9	0.27	33 : 67
	United States of America
2	Stanford University	15596	7.8	0.22	1.790277778
	United States of America
3	Massachusetts Institute of Technology	11074	9	0.33	37 : 63
	United States of America
4	University of California, Berkeley	36186	16.4	0.15	2.118055556
	United States of America
5	Princeton University	7929	8.4	0.27	1.913194444
	United States of America
6	University of Cambridge	18812	11.8	0.34	1.954166667
	United Kingdom
6	Harvard University	20152	8.9	0.25
	United States of America
8	University of Oxford	19919	11.6	0.34	1.954166667
	United Kingdom
9	Cornell University	21424	10.2	0.19	2.036111111
	United States of America
10	Carnegie Mellon University	11885	13.1	0.35	39 : 61
	United States of America
11	University of California, Los Angeles	38206	10.3	0.15	2.2
	United States of America
11	ETH Zurich – Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich	18178	14.7	0.37	31 : 69
	Switzerland
13	Yale University	11751	4.4	0.2	2.118055556
	United States of America
14	École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne	9666	10.5	0.54	27 : 73
	Switzerland
15	University of Chicago	14221	6.9	0.21	1.790277778
	United States of America
16	Imperial College London	15060	11.7	0.51	37 : 63
	United Kingdom
17	University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign	42727	18.7	0.2	1.995138889
	United States of America
18	Columbia University	25055	5.9	0.28
	United States of America
19	National University of Singapore	31592	15.5	0.34	2.077083333
	Singapore
20	University of Toronto	66198	19.5	0.15
	Canada
21	University of Washington	44020	11.8	0.13	2.240972222
	United States of America
22	École Polytechnique	2429	4.8	0.3	0.806944444
	France
23	University of Edinburgh	25774	14.1	0.36	2.445833333
	United Kingdom
24	Georgia Institute of Technology	19967	20.1	0.26	31 : 69
	United States of America
25	École Normale Supérieure	2400	7.9	0.2	1.954166667
	France
25	LMU Munich	35691	15.5	0.13	2.609722222
	Germany
27	University College London	26607	10.7	0.46	2.363888889
	United Kingdom
28	Peking University	40148	8.3	0.14
	China
29	University of California, Santa Barbara	22020	27.3	0.11	2.2
	United States of America
30	University of Texas at Austin	49427	17.4	0.09	2.159027778
	United States of America
31	Technical University of Munich	35565	31.5	0.2	33 : 67
	Germany
32	Heidelberg University	28881	24.5	0.17	2.322916667
	Germany
33	University of Michigan	41786	9	0.16	2.036111111
	United States of America
34	University of Tokyo	26199	5.7	0.1
	Japan
35	University of California, San Diego	27233	6.5	0.11	2.036111111
	United States of America
36	National Research Nuclear University MePhI	7801	7.3	0.07	29 : 71
	Russian Federation
37	Hong Kong University of Science and Technology	11385	23.8	0.36
	Hong Kong
38	Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa	462	16.5	0.05	28 : 72
	Italy
39	Northwestern University	18334	13.8	0.15	2.036111111
	United States of America
40	University of Wisconsin-Madison	39655	10.8	0.11	2.159027778
	United States of America
41	University of Hong Kong	19835	17.6	0.38	2.240972222
	Hong Kong
42	University of Manchester	34938	15.3	0.34	2.2
	United Kingdom
43	Nanyang Technological University	25028	16.2	0.33	2.036111111
	Singapore
44	University of California, Irvine	26614	16.1	0.16	2.2
	United States of America
44	Pierre and Marie Curie University	27862	8.7	0.18	2.036111111
	France
46	Karlsruhe Institute of Technology	25294	24.6	0.16	26 : 74
	Germany
47	Tsinghua University	39763	13.7	0.1	32 : 68
	China
48	University of Bonn	32474	70.4	0.13	2.322916667
	Germany
48	RWTH Aachen University	37917	27.6	0.16	31 : 69
	Germany
50	Rice University	6333	9	0.26	1.872222222
	United States of America
51	Australian National University	14604	19.2	0.35	2.2
	Australia
52	Boston University	24789	8.6	0.17	2.445833333
	United States of America
52	University of British Columbia	50152	17.6	0.25	2.281944444
	Canada
54	Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU)	24365	20.3	0.09	39 : 61
	South Korea
55	Kyoto University	22809	5.6	0.07
	Japan
56	University of Maryland, College Park	31331	8.4	0.09	2.036111111
	United States of America
57	University of Colorado Boulder	29325	16.1	0.08	1.913194444
	United States of America
57	University of Massachusetts	56959	13	0.11	2.077083333
	United States of America
59	Lomonosov Moscow State University	30822	7.7	0.2	1.83125
	Russian Federation
60	University of Zurich	26583	6.5	0.19	2.404861111
	Switzerland
61	Humboldt University of Berlin	29987	52.5	0.16
	Germany
62	Brown University	8653	10.1	0.19
	United States of America
63	National Taiwan University	31891	11.9	0.07	39 : 61
	Taiwan
64	University of Warwick	18529	16.6	0.37	2.036111111
	United Kingdom
65	University of Melbourne	40128	23.7	0.35	2.322916667
	Australia
66	Paris-Sud University	27603	15	0.17
	France
67	University of Minnesota	46825	18	0.13	2.2
	United States of America
68	University of Waterloo	30726	24.2	0.14	1.913194444
	Canada
69	Pennsylvania State University	44501	12.4	0.12	1.954166667
	United States of America
70	University of Glasgow	22616	16	0.29	2.404861111
	United Kingdom
71	Stony Brook University	21908	10.9	0.24	2.118055556
	United States of America
72	Lund University	28251	11.5	0.15
	Sweden
73	University of Amsterdam	24570	14.4	0.11	2.240972222
	Netherlands
74	University of Bern	14708	22.5	0.14	2.281944444
	Switzerland
74	Delft University of Technology	15920	19.4	0.25	26 : 74
	Netherlands
76	Uppsala University	25266	18.2	0.12	2.404861111
	Sweden
77	Seoul National University	26389	13.9	0.1
	South Korea
78	University of Science and Technology of China	14290	7.9	0.02
	China
78	Utrecht University	30779	15.4	0.07	2.486805556
	Netherlands
80	Chinese University of Hong Kong	17916	10.2	0.22	2.240972222
	Hong Kong
81	University of Bristol	17906	14	0.25	2.240972222
	United Kingdom
81	Royal Holloway, University of London	8747	15.9	0.37	2.404861111
	United Kingdom
83	Durham University	15489	15.7	0.24	2.281944444
	United Kingdom
84	École Normale Supérieure de Lyon	2218	8	0.14	2.077083333
	France
85	University of Göttingen	25581	25.6	0.12	2.159027778
	Germany
86	TU Dresden	35487	37.4	0.12	1.790277778
	Germany
86	Eindhoven University of Technology	8176	16	0.14	0.847916667
	Netherlands
86	Michigan State University	44750	15.7	0.15	2.159027778
	United States of America
86	Novosibirsk State University	7131	7.1	0.13	2.2
	Russian Federation
86	Stockholm University	31715	23.7	0.08	2.609722222
	Sweden
91	Leiden University	21222	17.1	0.1	2.486805556
	Netherlands
92	University of California, Santa Cruz	17404	22.7	0.01	2.240972222
	United States of America
92	Ohio State University	51462	13.4	0.12	2.077083333
	United States of America
94	University of Freiburg	26467	31.2	0.16	2.2
	Germany
95	University of Geneva	15668	15	0.39	2.56875
	Switzerland
96	University of New South Wales	38309	25.9	0.33	1.995138889
	Australia
97	University of Montreal	38264	20.3	0.25	2.404861111
	Canada
98	Fudan University	32175	12.2	0.11	2.118055556
	China
99	Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST)	9027	10	0.09	0.888888889
	South Korea
100	University of Notre Dame	11829	13.8	0.1	1.872222222
	United States of America