2019年1月5日的雅思考试已经结束,本期雅思考试出题较正常,没有考很偏很难的题,部分听力题题干较长,需要我们快速读题。听力的火灾情况介绍、服装公司市场调研有一定难度。阅读3篇文章的选题分别为自然科学、商业、社会科学。小作文是柱状图,大作文话题为社会文化类:身体素质和心理素质哪一个对于体育的成功更关键。为大家带来本场雅思考试的真题回忆的详细内容。
2019年1月5日 雅思听力考题回忆
Section 1
场景:job application
题型:填空10
内容概述:没有提及具体应聘什么工作 主要讲个人信息和先前工作经验
填空10:
1. 生日:8th November
2. 电话:0777
3. 地址:Flat 22A
4. insurance
5. location
6. cleaning
7. health
8. newspaper
9. interview
10. 9:50
Section 2
标题:奥克兰火灾情况介绍
题型:多选3+配对4
内容概述:介绍奥克兰火灾情况,包括:火灾易发房屋特点,容易被忽略的火源,火势不易被控制的原因等
多选:
11. B house of poor area
12. D rented accommodation
13.B people are asleep
14 E people think they can put out the fire by themselves
15. C candle
16. E overload electricity
配对
17. installation of fire alarms—— easier than they think
18. discussion of fire escape—— often pos官方真题Officialned
19. cleaning of fire alarms-—— do regularly
20. advice on location for fire alarm —— free
Section 3
场景:market research for Portlands Clothing Company
题型:单选题6+多选2
内容概述:本文讲述了两个学生和一个教授讨论他们跟Portlands 公司合作做市场调查的结果以及老师对他们presentation的建议
单选题5:
21. C Portland公司存在问题:unsystematic
22. B为什么两位同学被选中感到很幸运 Portaland share information
23. B arrangement for upgrade database
24. C database最大的问题 有些公司的数据被输入好几次
25. A Portland被appreciate的原因:good customer relationship
26. A 公司需要做的improvement
多选:
27. B react negatively
28. D massage has to be short
29. check timings
30. creativity
Section 4
标题:Lost written words
题型:填空10
内容概述: 本文介绍了古代几种消失的文字
填空10:
31.sample 需要大量sample
32.names
33.monument
34. context
35 text
36 oldest
37 circle
38
39
40.printing
2019年01月05日雅思阅读考题回忆
Passage 1
题目: Reef Fish Study
题型:判断题+填空题
文章主旨:
文章开篇介绍研究切入的角度有大小/速度等多个要素, 介绍bigger means better的理论,但是在开头段以疑问句结尾,并没有给出准确的回答。以及该理论对于prey的好处,及prey和predator的关系。
介绍reef fish的三个人生阶段。
判断题5:
1. Research have concentrate on the importance of speed. True
2. Not given
3. False
4. Full developed fist has a slower swimming speed than Juvenile. False
填空题(Life cycle)
5. open ocean
6. reef
填空题
new moon
artificial light
mouth size
medium
Passage 2
题目: corporate social responsibility
题型: 标题配对6+判断题3+选择题3
文章主旨:
目前很多企业面临问题,文章讲CSR如何帮助他们指导这些问题。企业和社会之间是相互依赖与促进的关系。文章后三段分别用GE,Microsoft和 whole food market 三个企业为例展示CSR在企业运营中的体现。
标题配对6:
14. paragraph A: v(pressures to address CSR)
15. paragraph B:viii(business&society)
16. paragraph C:vi (the past illustrate for future outcome)
17. paragraph D:vii(selective)
18. paragraph E:iii(initiative without financial gain)
19. section F:i (how CSR help expand)
20. section G:ii(many aspects)
填空题2:
21. equal opportunity
22. accidents
配对题4:
23. C(health)
24. C
25. A(GE)
26. B(Microsoft)
Passage 3
题目:Let`s be friends
题型:选择题4+判断题+填空题
文章主旨(social network):
第一段:开篇介绍引入群体的重要性
第二段:以musical business为例
第三段:承接上文
第四段:dietary为例,青少年的饮食习惯不好,可以让他们多接触饮食习惯好的人群,就可以进行矫正。
第五段:这种方式可以用在父母教育上
第六段:用于教师教学
选择题4:
27. what the writer feel about XXX A
28. the musical in second paragraph. A
29. dietary problem. B (Get in touch with others)
30.
判断题4:
Summary选词5
36.
37. social isolation
38. Natural resources
39. national budgets
40. different individuals
2019年01月05日 雅思写作范文解析
Task 1
类型
柱形图
题目
The chart below shows how four European countries deal with their cities waste in four different ways.
Four countries: Netherland,Italy,Spain,UK
Four ways:landfill,recycle,biologically treated,burnt
下图展示了四个欧洲国家如何用四种不同的方式处理城市垃圾。
四个国家:荷兰、意大利、西班牙、英国
四种方法:填埋,回收,生物治疗,烧毁
范文解析
该柱图展示了四个国家使用四种不同的方式处理垃圾的百分比。考生在处理图形信息时,注意重点描述最常用的方法以及使用概率低的方法。此外,还需注意对比用其他方法处理垃圾的百分比。因此建议把通过填埋和燃烧处理的垃圾百分比放在主体段第一段描述;另外两种方法放在主体段第二段描述。
范文
The bar chart demonstrates the percentage of urban waste dealt with via four methods in four different countries.
条形图展示了在四个不同的国家通过四种方法处理城市垃圾的百分比。
Apparently, landfill is the most common means to dispose garbage in three countries, namely Italy, Spain, each copes with 45% and 40% respectively, and UK with the majority of waste (60%). In contrast, the least of trash is buried in the land in Netherland. It is interesting to note that most of waste (50%) there is burnt while this way is not widely applied in other nations especially in UK, which only burn 10% of waste.
显然,垃圾填埋是三个国家最常用的垃圾处理方式,分别是意大利、西班牙和英国,分别处理45%和40%的垃圾,英国处理的垃圾最多(60%)。相比之下,荷兰的垃圾最少。有趣的是,大部分的垃圾(50%)是燃烧的,而这种方式在其他国家并不普遍,尤其是在英国,只有10%的垃圾是燃烧的。
Regarding to the proportion of waste treated biologically, Italy and Netherland deal with the same amount, at 20% meanwhile the figure in Spain and UK is similar (30%). Except for UK, the remaining three nations recycle more waste compared with those treated with the biological technique, and the percent of recycled waste in Italy doubles that treated biologically.
在生物处理垃圾的比例方面,意大利和荷兰处理的垃圾数量相同,分别为20%,而西班牙和英国处理的垃圾数量相近(30%)。除英国外,其余三个国家的垃圾回收率高于生物技术处理的国家,而意大利的回收率是生物处理的两倍。
Overall, it can be seen that among four states the higher rate of urban waste is disposed through traditional methods; environment-friendly ways are utilized to treat small number of garbage.
从总体上看,在四个州中,通过传统方式处理城市垃圾的比例较高;采用环保的方法处理少量垃圾。
范文原创自小站老师Emily.Fan
Task 2
类型
体育类
题目
Some people think the fittest and strongest individual help achieve success in sport. Some people believe success is much related to mental attitude. Discuss both of the view and your own opinion.
有些人认为最健康和最强壮的个人有助于在运动中取得成功。有些人认为成功与心态有很大关系。讨论两种观点和你自己的观点。
范文解析
该题目属于体育类双边讨论。
有些人认为体能强壮的运动员更容易在体育中取得成功,而另一些人认为心态更重要。要求讨论两种观点并且给出自己的观点。双边讨论类的题目建议在开头段交代背景,陈述两种观点,自己的立场可以先不表明。中间主题段需要充分讨论两种观点的原因,就像法官判案需要原告被告各方陈述自己的理由,最后给出自己的判断。
文章结构
P1:交代背景,引出话题,段落间过渡句;
P2:主体段,体能强壮的人更容易取得成功的原因;
P3:主体段,心态更重要的原因;
P4:表明自己的观点 身体素质是前提,心理素质更关键。
高分话题表达
waned 消逝的
perseverance 坚持不懈
physical attribute 身体素质
in terms of 在...方面
abundant and adequate 充足大量的
earnest and hard 认真艰苦的
emotional intelligence 情商
top tier teams 顶级球队
distinguished from 表现突出
determinant 决定性的
高分结构
opinions differ over whether 宾语从句
which is generally known as 解释论证
based on the fact that 同位语从句
what really sets apart the top winners is 主语从句
This can be exemplified 举例论证
Only through 主句需倒装
范文
Human’s enthusiasm to sports and races has never waned, which demonstrates people’s perseverance, struggle, unity and cooperation. However, opinions differ over whether physical strength or mental attitude is of more significance in sports accomplishment. In this essay, both factors will be analyzed and my personal perspective will be presented.
人类对体育和种族的热情从未减退,这体现了人们的坚韧不拔、奋斗不息、团结合作。然而,对于体力和精神态度在体育成就中哪个更重要,人们的看法是不同的。在这篇文章中,我们将分析这两个因素,并提出我个人的观点。
On the one hand, some people opine that success primarily hinges on powerful physical attribute. In fact, in many countries, professional athletes are selected by particular criteria in terms of power, flexibility, strength and so on. In addition to that, they need abundant and adequate power to finish the competition successfully. All champions win the golden medals through earnest and hard physical training, based on the fact that persistent training can promote athletes’ skills such as diving, resilience or else to achieve excellent performance.
一方面,一些人认为成功主要取决于强大的身体素质。事实上,在许多国家,职业运动员都是按照权力、灵活性、力量等方面的特定标准选拔的。除此之外,他们需要充足的力量来成功地完成比赛。所有的冠军都是通过认真刻苦的体育训练获得金牌的,因为坚持训练可以提高运动员的跳水、弹力等技能,从而取得优异的成绩。
On the other hand, others argue that it is easy and appropriate to attribute achievement to the talent factor and physical fitness, yet many of the sportsmen have these, so what really sets apart the top winners is their ability to manage their emotions. Emotional intelligence, which is generally known as the ability to identify, assess, and control the emotions of oneself, of others, and of groups. This can be exemplified by 2018 FIFA World Cup Russia which attracted the top tier teams with the best players from around the world. The champion France National Men's football team distinguished from the rest by mental status of its members who could motivate each other to unite and work towards a single objective.
另一方面,另一些人认为把成就归因于天赋因素和身体健康是容易和适当的,然而许多运动员都有这些,所以真正区分顶级运动员的是他们管理自己情绪的能力。情商,通常被认为是一种识别、评估和控制自己、他人和群体情绪的能力。2018年的俄罗斯世界杯就是一个很好的例子,它吸引了来自世界各地的顶级球队和最好的球员。获得冠军的法国国家男子足球队的不同之处在于队员的精神状态,他们能够互相激励,团结一致,朝着一个目标努力。
I personally believe that physical strength is a premise to become successful sportsmen, which ensures a good performance but psychological quality, always plays a more determinant role especially in some international games like the Olympic Games where one represents a nation and shoulders tremendous pressure. Only through the intelligent use of balanced emotions combined with the physical talent, can success be attained.
我个人认为,体能是成为一名成功的运动员的前提,它保证了良好的表现,但心理素质,总是发挥着更决定性的作用,特别是在一些国际比赛,如奥运会,一个人代表一个国家,承担着巨大的压力。只有通过理智地运用平衡的情感和身体才能达到成功。
范文原创自小站老师Alice.Hua
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