雅思源文解读--不吃早饭会长胖？2

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“Whether or not you have breakfast in itself is not going to impact your body weight,” said James Betts, an author of the study and an associate professor of nutrition and metabolism at the University of Bath in England.

该研究的作者、英国巴斯大学(University of Bath)的营养和代谢学副教授詹姆斯·贝茨(James Betts)说：“吃不吃早餐本身并不会影响你的体重。”

【经典句式】

impact影响

body weight体重

associate professor副教授

nutrition营养

metabolism新陈代谢

Dr. Betts said that unlike randomized trials, observational studies of breakfast consumption could be misleading. They show, for example, that people who eat breakfast also followother behaviors associated with good health. They tend to drink and smoke less, consume less sugar, eat more fiber and exercise more than those who skip a morning meal.

贝茨博士说，与随机试验不同，关于吃早餐的观察性研究有可能会造成误导。例如，它们显示，吃早餐的人往往也遵循与身体健康相关的其他行为。与不吃早餐的人相比，吃早餐者一般较少抽烟喝酒，糖的摄入量更少，较多地摄入纤维性食物，锻炼也更加积极。

【经典句式】

unlike与……不同

randomized随机的

trial试验

observational观察性的

consumption消费

breakfast consumption吃早餐

associated with相关的

good health健康

tend to 倾向于

consume消费;摄入

fiber纤维

exercise锻炼

skip a morning meal不吃早餐

“All we know from observational studies is that people who have breakfast are leaner,” he said. “But it may be other factors that are the reason.”

“我们从观察性研究得知的只是吃早餐的人更瘦。”他说。“但是，在其中发挥因果作用的很可能是其他的因素。”

【经典句式】

observational观察性的

lean瘦的

factor因素

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