2018年12月15日雅思大作文真题范文：房屋建筑规定的宽严问题

2018年12月15日的雅思写作考试已经结束，为大家带来本场雅思大作文写作真题：房屋建筑规定的宽严问题 In some cities, there is less control over the design and construction of new homes and office buildings. People can build in whatever style they like. Do you think the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?

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类型

政府类

题目

In some cities, there is less control over the design and construction of new homes and office buildings. People can build in whatever style they like.

Do you think the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?

在一些城市，对新住宅和办公楼的设计和建设控制较少。人们可以以任何他们喜欢的风格建造。

你认为利大于弊吗?

范文解析

本题是一道类“双边”讨论的逻辑题型

题目事件中的优点和缺点都要讨论到，但是要注意逻辑上的反驳

对于优缺点的反驳，基本上都是一方(缺点)的严重程度大于在这个基础上所带来的另一方(优点)这么一种思路

文章结构

P1：引入话题+给出自己的答案(缺点大于优点);

P2：支持论证优点：对个人、对国家/城市/公司(任何一个都可以)

P3：此做法的缺点(注意反驳)

P5：总结全文：重申中心论点。

高分话题表达

a respect for self-expression自我表达的尊重

urban planning城市规划

architectural styles建筑风格

interior creations室内装潢

lift their moods提升心境

fulfill their emptiness填补空虚

commercial goals商业目标

security issues安全问题

housing structure房屋结构

building materials建筑材料

高分结构

主句+ according to their own preferences非谓语动词做

主句+ because it enriches cultural life,原因状语从句

It is difficult to assure…..It is +adj+ to do sth

constructing different houses and workplaces can well inform cooperators or partners非谓语动词做主语

范文

In some cities, individuals and companies are allowed to freely design houses and offices according to their own preferences. In my opinion, although such way of construction can give people a respect for self-expression, I believe security issues and urban planning are more vital, so the demerits exceed the benefits.

在一些城市，个人和公司可以根据自己的喜好自由设计房子和办公室。在我看来，虽然这样的建设方式可以让人们尊重自我表达，但我认为安全问题和城市规划更重要，所以弊大于利。

On the one hand, for individuals, less control on building design and construction, including architectural styles, gardening designs, and interior creations, can satisfy their needs mainly because it enriches cultural life, fulfills their emptiness, and lifts their moods. Through such a free way, they are inspired to experience their own self-expression. As for a company, constructing different houses and workplaces can well inform cooperators or partners about their exterior and interior styles or commercial goals. Such can actually be regarded as a marketing and promotion method，thus ultimately benefiting a company's profitability.

一方面，对于个人而言，对建筑设计和建造的控制，包括建筑风格、园林设计、室内创作等，较少的控制能够满足他们的需求，主要是因为它丰富了他们的文化生活，满足了他们的空虚，提升了他们的情绪。通过这种自由的方式，激发他们体验自己的自我表达。对于一个公司来说，建造不同的房屋和工作场所可以很好地告知合作伙伴或合作伙伴他们的外部和内部风格或商业目标。这样可以被视为一个营销和推广方法,因此最终受益公司的盈利能力。

On the other hand, I think the problems caused by such approach deserve more attention. Firstly, security issues should be highlighted. If people follow their will to build a house without a common standard, its quality will vary greatly from home to home. For example, either mood or masonry should be viewed as housing structure, and either cement or concrete should be used as building materials. It is therefore difficult to assure whether personal house can give the homeowner a defense or cover when there is a disaster like an earthquake or a fire. Secondly, if the government does not participate in city’s planning and arrangement, it reflects poor management, and may leave poor impression to travelers or foreigners.

另一方面，我认为这种方法带来的问题值得更多的关注。首先，应该突出安全问题。如果人们按照自己的意愿去建造一所没有共同标准的房子，它的质量会因家庭而大不相同。例如，无论是心情或砌体都应该被视为房屋结构，水泥或混凝土都应该被用作建筑材料。因此，当发生地震或火灾等灾难时，很难确定个人住宅是否能给房主提供防御或保护。其次，如果政府不参与城市的规划和安排，就会反映出管理不善，可能会给游客或外国人留下不好的印象。

In conclusion, the right to build does have some benefits, but problems seems to be more serious when people consider security issues and unshaped city images.

综上所述，建筑权确实有一些好处，但当人们考虑到安全问题和城市形象不成形时，问题似乎更严重。

范文原创自小站老师Vicky.Hai

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