大部分同学参加的是雅思A类考试,A即academic,所以,在口语部分使用学术语言是相当重要的。学术英语和社交英语虽然都是英语,但它们的使用方法却不同。与日常社交英语对话相比,雅思口试中,你需要更有逻辑,更清晰地说话。如何提升自己的雅思口语呢?小站雅思君为大家整理了雅思口语高分经验。
雅思口语高分经验1:保证论述的客观性,不要掺入个人评论
我们不能依照个人的偏好来回答问题,而要有逻辑的来一步步陈述并论证自己的判断。记住,是“个人判断”而不是“个人评论”。
来看两个例子:
Example 1: I think global warming is a truth as we can see many climatic disasters in daily newspaper.
Example 2: The realty of current global warming is a controversial issue (argument). Scientists studying Antarctic ice layers are saying it`s a cyclic phenomenon and nothing to worry about. While we have also report of abrupt changes of temperature and sea level (example). Saying that, I think we are living in the era of sudden global warming (opinion).
我们可以看到,第二个例子中作者是如何一步步进行论述的,从而得出个人判断的。
雅思口语中另一个让我们的语言更加客观的方法是使用被动和it。
例如:
It can be concluded that... (we are living in the era of global warming)
It is evident that.....
雅思口语高分经验2:切忌非正式、过分日常化的口语,要使用正式的语言
我们平常看英剧美剧也会学习到一些社交英语,比如俚语方言,这种非正式英语其实是大多数人日常都在使用的语言,通常这种语言中语法不会特别严谨,并且缺乏复杂的词汇和语法用法。而我们要注意,雅思口语考试中,一定要使用正式语言,使用学术领域的词汇和表达。
我们来看看正式语言的要点:
使用连词连接句子( accordingly, therefore, subsequently)
说话者必须将单词完整发音(speakin vs speaking )
回答问题须完整,词汇要准确( father vs. dad, child vs. kid, etc.)
下面看例子:
Informal : I do not think it is a good idea to do anything at the moment.
Formal: It could be suggested that no action should be taken at this stage (action vs do; at the moment vs at this stage).
可以说,学术语言要求我们精确的选用词汇,下面也为大家总结了一些单词的非正式和正式表达,供大家参考。
非正式 | 正式 |
ask for | request |
book | reserve |
check | varify |
get | receive |
give | provide |
help | assist |
tell | inform |
sorry | apologize |